Mother and Daughter
By Sue Cranford, Assistant Head of School for Enrollment

Supporting Teens with ADHD

Trust as the Path to Independence

Finding the right learning environment for students who have ADHD can feel overwhelming. I remember trying to figure out the best path for my own daughter who had been diagnosed with ADHD in middle school. She was well behaved, hard-working, and capable; however, something was getting in the way of her learning and, more importantly, her confidence about her learning. 

Like so many parents, I slipped into a pattern of constant intervention. I reminded her about assignments, tried to make routines consistent, and constantly looked ahead to prevent the next setback before it happened. I admit, I even sat next to her every night when it was time to do homework. Let me tell you, that was not fun—for either of us! I did this from a place of love and worry. I knew how hard things could feel, and I wanted to protect her, and myself, from this heartache.

Looking back now, I see the risk I took by helping too much.

Teens with ADHD absolutely need support, structure, and understanding.

Teens with ADHD absolutely need support, structure, and understanding. At the same time, they also need space to make choices, to learn from experience, and to discover that they are capable. That is the tension at the heart of raising and teaching children with ADHD: how do we provide the necessary support without taking away the independence they need just as much?

The answer begins with trust.

ADHD can impact many aspects of a child’s life, but learning is often at the center of the puzzle, and it is crucial for parents to trust their child’s educational environment. So often, if the school environment is one which decreases anxiety and raises confidence, success begins to happen in the classroom and the other puzzle pieces like poor behavior and anxiety begin to sort themselves out and fall into place. In my 35-year career as an educator, I have seen how some students who have been getting by enter the middle years and begin to struggle and suffer. I used to lie in bed awake when my daughter was in 6th grade, thinking “how will she be able to handle high school?”

When I found Eagle Hill School, my entire perspective changed. I discovered a school where support is not tacked onto the curriculum but is the curriculum. In addition, I found that a boarding school environment allowed me the space to do the one thing I so desperately wanted to do—trust. I was able to be a parent again, to step back from micro-managing and doing, and to remain present in her life and appropriately supportive.

What is also important to say is that this new formula did not mean lowering expectations or making things easier; instead, it meant growing confidence through challenge and success. I remember the moment when the lightbulb went off for my daughter while she was taking anatomy with Eagle Hill science teacher Mr. Ward.  She said, “Mom, I am good at science. I think I want to become a nurse.”  And she did. I am ashamed to admit that I would not have imagined this possibility during one of those sleepless nights back in middle school when she was struggling in a way that was eroding her confidence and crushing her love of learning. 

Building trust in the people who are educating your child and in turn trusting your child are the most amazing things. 

My message to parents who relate to my story is to have hope. Finding a school where your child is understood, supported, and deeply cared about can change everything, and it is possible.  Building trust in the people who are educating your child and in turn trusting your child are the most amazing things. 

This does not mean there won’t be struggle but remember that even when your child may be struggling in one area, there will be areas where they are already trustworthy. A student who forgets assignments may still be thoughtful with a friend, committed to being a member of the community, awesome at a sport, passionate about theater, and proud when learning to drive.

In the end, the goal is not perfection. It is progress.

Children with ADHD do not need adults who control every outcome for them. They need adults who stay close, offer structure, set clear boundaries, and keep making room for growth. I found Eagle Hill to be a school full of these adults, and I will be forever grateful to them for ultimately teaching my daughter how to trust herself. When she graduated from Eagle Hill and entered nursing school, she was no longer afraid, and neither was I. Eagle Hill gave her the skills she needed both in academics and in how to show up as a confident learner and person, and the relationships she built here will last a lifetime. The importance of finding the right school, particularly for students with diverse learning profiles should never be underestimated.

 

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What is Learning Diversity About?

Learning Diversity is a blog hosted by Eagle Hill School where educators, students, and other members of the LD community regularly contribute posts and critical essays about learning and living in spaces that privilege the inevitability of human diversity.

The contributors of Learning Diversity come together to engage our readers from a variety of disciplines, including the humanities, social sciences, biological sciences and mathematics, athletics, and residential life. Embracing learning diversity means understanding and respecting our students as whole persons.